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Auto Motor und Sport 2022: Winter Tire Test R19
The German magazine conducted its next test of European tires, whose characteristics, as the experts noted, are gradually drifting away from the Nordic tires.
List of models tested:
- Bridgestone Blizzak LM005
- Continental WinterContact TS 870 P
- Cooper Discoverer Winter
- Falken Eurowinter HS01
- Firestone Winterhawk 4
- Michelin Pilot Alpin 5
- Uniroyal WInterExpert
- Vredestein Wintrac Pro
Although all-season tires are becoming increasingly popular in Europe, the winter tires are still in demand, particularly among those who want a maximum driving safety in the wintertime, and the traditional test of winter tires was conducted by the German magazine Auto Motor und Sport.
What makes this year’s test different is that this time AMS changed the weight of the scores on different types of surfaces, and this had to do with the fact that, according to the experts, the winters in Germany are becoming increasingly warmer, and the roads are cleared increasingly better, i.e. you can rarely see snow on the road, and the manufacturers of European-type tires responded to the climate change, adapting their product to the realities of the German market. This means that, while back in the day the winter tires were predominantly designed for driving on snow at low speeds, now such factors come into play as hydroplaning and slush-planing resistance, reliable wet traction on cold surfaces, as well as handling performance during emergency maneuvers, including at high speeds. At the same time, less relevant are becoming such traditionally important characteristics as snow and ice traction, and, thus, the European-type tires are becoming increasingly different from their Nordic or «Scandinavian» counterparts in terms of tread patterns and even rubber compound formulas.
Snow Braking
- Firestone
- Vredestein
- Continental
- Michelin
- Bridgestone
- Uniroyal
- Cooper
- Falken
Info! Braking in the range of 50–0 km/h, m.
Snow Handling
- Continental
- Michelin
- Firestone
- Bridgestone
- Cooper
- Uniroyal
- Vredestein
- Falken
Info! Average speed, km/h.
In order to respond to the new trends, AMS reduced the weight of snow scores from 30 down to 20%, and raised the weight of the wet scores from 30 up to 35%. In addition, the weight of the scores was raised in the Environment section — from 10 up to 15%, which, as the experts noted, has to do with the fact that rolling resistance is particularly important today.
The test involved tires from eight brands — Bridgestone Blizzak LM005, Continental WinterContact TS 870 P, Cooper Discoverer Winter, Falken Eurowinter HS01, Firestone Winterhawk 4, Michelin Pilot Alpin 5, Uniroyal WinterExpert and Vredestein Wintrac Pro, which were fitted on an Audi A6 and A7 quattro.
As expected, not a single tire was able to perform equally well in all the disciplines, and even the leaders had minor gripes, and as a result none of the
Wet Braking
- Vredestein
- Bridgestone
- Falken
- Michelin
- Firestone
- Continental
- Cooper
- Uniroyal
Info! Braking in the range of 80–0 km/h, m.
Wet Handling
- Vredestein
- Falken
- Bridgestone
- Continental
- Michelin
- Firestone
- Cooper
- Uniroyal
Info! Average speed, km/h.
participants could get an Excellent rating. The Continental, which performed particularly well on a dry surface, and also received the highest rating for handling performance on snow, and Michelin, which demonstrated impressive snow grip, came closest to this. At the same time, Michelin, like Continental, had a relatively long wet braking distance.
Third-placed was the Vredestein model, which turned out to be the best on wet pavement. At the same time, this tire took quite a while to stop the car on a dry track, and the testers noted that the cornering stability (particularly at speed) could have been better. But then again, no prominent issues were found, and thanks to a relatively inexpensive price, the Vredestein model was pronounced to have the best price/quality ratio.
Dry Braking
- Michelin
- Continental
- Falken
- Cooper
- Bridgestone
- Vredestein
- Firestone
- Uniroyal
Info! Braking in the range of 100–0 km/h, m.
Dry Handling
- Continental
- Falken
- Michelin
- Bridgestone
- Firestone
- Uniroyal
- Vredestein
- Cooper
Info! Average speed, km/h.
With a slight gap, the Vredestein model was followed by Bridgestone that was rated as «very good» thanks to great snow and wet performance (the combined score was mainly spoiled by a long dry braking distance), then came the Firestone tire produced by the same company. On snow, the Firestone model demonstrated excellent lateral grip and traction, but its dry performance was not half as impressive.
Cooper, Uniroyal and Falken ended up at the bottom of the rating, and if the first two tires were let down primarily by a long braking distance on wet pavement, the Falken model, as it turned out, is not well prepared for snow, as evidenced by its poor braking performance. According to the AMS rules, if a tire receives a score less than 6 in one of the disciplines that are important for safety, this leads to a deterioration in the combined score by 1 point, and because of their insufficiently good braking performance, all the three tires were rated not even as «Satisfactory» but as «Average». According to the experts, the tires from the bottom of the tournament bracket will probably be OK for less powerful cars, but if you are driving an Audi Q6 or one of its «classmates», the wise choice would be to opt for the tires rated as «Good» at least, which are not really more expensive at that.
1st place: Continental / WinterContact TS 870 P
Continental WinterContact TS 870 P
- This tire replaced Continental / WinterContact TS 850 P
- Available Sizes in Line: 51
- Year Released: 2021
- Regions for sale: Europe, Russia+
- Very good handling performance on snow (in spite of the less-than-perfect lateral stability)
- Well-balanced performance on wet pavement
- Short braking distance and good handling response on dry pavement
- Relatively long braking distance and reduced lateral stability on wet pavement
- Low straight hydroplaning resistance
- Very good
1st place: Michelin / Pilot Alpin 5
Michelin Pilot Alpin 5
- This tire replaced Michelin / Pilot Alpin PA4
- Available Sizes in Line: 163
- Original Equipment (OE) tires for:
- • Mercedes-Benz E-Class AMG
- • Audi A8 D5 [2018 .. 2021]
- Year Released: 2014
- Regions for sale: USA+, Canada, Europe, Russia+, Japan
- Short braking distance, high traction, and excellent handling performance on snow
- Short braking distance, very good lateral stability, and precise steering response on dry pavement.
- Relatively long braking distance on wet pavement
- Reduced hydroplaning resistance, particularly lateral
- Increased noise when cornering
- Very good
3rd place: Vredestein / Wintrac Pro
Vredestein Wintrac Pro
- This tire replaced Vredestein / Wintrac Xtreme S
- Available Sizes in Line: 214
- Year Released: 2018
- Regions for sale: USA+, Canada, Europe, Russia+
- Excellent traction and short braking distance on snow
- Good results on wet pavement — not counting the limited control at the limit
- Very good price/quality ratio
- Weak lateral stability on snow.
- Long braking distance on dry pavement
- Annoying noise in corners
- Very good
4th place: Bridgestone / Blizzak LM005
Bridgestone Blizzak LM005
- This tire replaced Bridgestone / Blizzak LM001 Evo
- Available Sizes in Line: 221
- Original Equipment (OE) tires for:
- • Audi e-tron [2019 .. 2023]
- • Volkswagen T-Cross I (C11) [2018 .. 2023]
- • Audi A3 8Y [2020 .. 2023]
- • Mercedes-Benz C-Class Br205 [2015 .. 2021]
- • Volkswagen Caddy V [2020 .. 2023]
- Year Released: 2019
- Regions for sale: Europe, Russia+
- Good handling response and overall control on snow
- Short braking distance on wet pavement
- Good handling response in the dry
- Well-balanced performance, no prominent issues found
- Relatively long braking distance on dry pavement
- Prone to oversteer at during the emergency lane switching exercise
- Very good
5th place: Firestone / Winterhawk 4
Firestone Winterhawk 4
- This tire replaced Firestone / Winterhawk 3
- Available Sizes in Line: 108
- Year Released: 2020
- Regions for sale: Europe, Russia+
- High traction and good handling performance on snow
- Good handling response on dry pavement (but the grip is generally lower than that of the leaders)
- Long braking distance and reduced grip on wet pavement
- Increased risk of hydroplaning
- Long braking distance on dry pavement
- Distinct noise
- Low riding comfort
- Good
6th place: Cooper / Discoverer Winter
Cooper Discoverer Winter
- Available Sizes in Line: 60
- Year Released: 2017
- Regions for sale: Europe, Russia+
- Acceptable snow acceleration and braking
- Very high hydroplaning resistance
- Very quiet and comfortable
- Very low lateral stability on snow.
- Long braking distance on wet pavement (devalued the score)
- Prone to oversteer on wet pavement, poor traction
- Insufficient lateral stability on dry pavement
- High rolling resistance
- Average
6th place: Falken / Eurowinter HS01
Falken Eurowinter HS01
- Available Sizes in Line: 306
- Year Released: 2016
- Regions for sale: USA+, Canada, Europe, Russia+
- Good results on wet pavement — not counting the limited lateral grip
- Very high hydroplaning resistance
- Good handling performance on dry pavement (although slightly prone to understeer)
- Good riding comfort
- Long braking distance on snow (devalued the score)
- Poor traction and fuzzy steering response on snow
- Annoying noise when cornering
- Average
6th place: Uniroyal / WinterExpert
Uniroyal WinterExpert
- This tire replaced Uniroyal / MS Plus 77
- Available Sizes in Line: 87
- Year Released: 2021
- Regions for sale: Europe
- Acceptable traction on snow
- Good lateral stability on dry pavement
- Long braking distance on wet pavement (devalued the score)
- Poor wet grip
- Long braking distance on dry pavement
- Audible noise when cornering
- Average
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